Ukufuna ubumfihlo, ukungafihli kunye nolawulo olukhulu kwidatha yobuqu kukhokelela ngakumbi nangakumbi kubasebenzisi be-Android ukuba baphonononge ilizwe elinomdla lezicelo zomthombo ovulekileyo. Ezi nkqubo azikho mahhala kuphela, kodwa zisusa iintengiso, zihloniphe idatha yakho, kwaye zivumele nabani na ukuba ahlaziye kwaye aphucule ikhowudi, okubangelwa ezinye iindlela ezihlala ziphezulu ekusebenzeni kunye nokhuseleko kwii -apps zorhwebo.
Kweli nqaku sikubonisa ngokhenketho olupheleleyo lwezona zicelo zibalaseleyo zemithombo evulekileyo onokuthi uyifake kwiselula yakho ye-Android, ichaza ngokweenkcukacha. banikezela ngantoni, bazifumana njani, kwaye kutheni kufuneka babe yinxalenye yobomi bakho bemihla ngemihla. Ukuba ukhangela iindlela ezikhuselekileyo, ezithembekileyo, kunye nezisimahla kuGoogle Play, WhatsApp, Google Maps, Chrome, okanye Spotify, nantsi isikhokelo esibanzi kunye nendalo, usebenzisa ulwazi lwangoku kunye noluqinisekisiweyo, ukuze ukwazi ukwenza ezona zigqibo zilungileyo.
Kutheni ukhetha usetyenziso lomthombo ovulekileyo kwi-Android?
Ukusebenzisa usetyenziso lwemithombo evulekileyo ayingomcimbi nje ziphephe iintengiso okanye wonge imali kwimirhumo. Undoqo wesoftware yasimahla ilele ekuboneleleni ngokupheleleyo malunga nento eyenziwa sisicelo: nabani na unokujonga ukuba iyiphatha njani idatha yakho, nokuba ibandakanya abalandeleli abafihliweyo, kwaye, ukuba kukho iibhugi okanye ubuthathaka, uluntu lunokuzilungisa kwakamsinyane kunezinye iindlela ezivaliweyo.
Ngomthombo ovulekileyo weapps, unokuqiniseka ukuba ulwazi lwakho alwenziwa imali ngasemva kwakho. Ezi zixhobo zihlala zicela iimvume eziyimfuneko kuphela kwaye azithumeli idatha kwiiseva zangaphandle ngaphandle kwemvume. Ngaphaya koko, enkosi kuphuhliso lwabo lwentsebenziswano, bakholisa ukuziqhelanisa ngcono neemfuno zokwenyani zabasebenzisi, bevumela amava obuqu kunye nokongezwa ngokukhawuleza kweempawu ezintsha.
Kwelinye icala, uninzi lwezi apps ziyakuvumela yenza ngaphandle kweenkampani ezinkulu zeteknoloji kwaye wamkele ezinye iindlela ezihambelana ngakumbi nolongamo lwetekhnoloji kunye nolawulo kwisixhobo sakho.
Ungazifumana phi kwaye ukhuphele ii-apps zemithombo evulekileyo?
Umboniso ophambili wesoftware yasimahla ye-Android ngu F-Droid, ivenkile yeapp esimahla eyenzelwe ukunika kuphela usetyenziso olunekhowudi yemvelaphi yoluntu kwaye ikhuselekile. Ukusuka apha unokukhangela, ufake, kwaye uhlaziye amawaka eeprojekthi ngaphandle kweentengiso okanye abalandeleli.
Ezinye iinketho eziphawulekayo Ivenkile yeAurora, ekuvumela ukuba ukhuphele usetyenziso kuGoogle Play ngaphandle kokufuna iakhawunti kaGoogle (ilungele abo bafuna imfihlo eyongezelelweyo okanye abaneefowuni zeHuawei), kunye neevenkile ezikhethekileyo ezinje I-GitHub, i-GitLab, okanye iindawo zokugcina zabaphuhlisi apho ungafumana khona ii-APK ezisemthethweni zenkqubo nganye.
Ngalo lonke ixesha khumbula ukukhuphela usetyenziso kwimithombo ethembekileyo. Xa ufaka ii-APK zangaphandle, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uziskene kuqala usebenzisa iinkonzo ezifana neVirusTotal kwaye uqinisekise ukuba uvimba uyasebenza kwaye ugciniwe.
Ezona zicelo zicetyiswayo zomthombo ovulekileyo ngokodidi
Iivenkile zosetyenziso kunye nabaphathi
- F-Droid: Ibalulekile ekujongeni nasekugcineni usetyenziso lwakho lwemithombo evulekileyo lusexesheni. Ikhathalogu yayo ikhula veki nganye kwaye ibamba isoftware yasimahla, ephicothiweyo luluntu. Ikuvumela ukuba ulawule iindawo zokugcina ezahlukeneyo ukwandisa inani le-apps ezikhoyo.
- Ivenkile yeAurora: Iluncedo kakhulu ukukhuphela usetyenziso kuGoogle Play ngokugqitha kwizithintelo zengingqi, ukuthintela imfuno yeakhawunti kaGoogle. Nangona ingeyiyo yonke imixholo yayo isimahla, umxhasi wayo kwaye unekhowudi yoluntu kwiGitHub.
- FFUmxhasiUkuba ufuna ukugcina ezinye iibhrawuza (ezinje ngeFirefox, Brave, DuckDuckGo, Vivaldi, okanye Chromium) isexesheni ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kwiPlay Store, iFFUpdater izenzela inkqubo ngokufikelela ngokuthe ngqo koovimba babaphuhlisi.
Izikhangeli zewebhu
- Firefox: Enye yezona projekthi zihlonitshwayo zasimahla zesoftware, kunye noguqulelo lwe-Android olukuvumela ukuba ufakele izandiso, iitraki zebhlokhi, kunye neebhukhimakhi zongqamaniso, amagama agqithisiweyo, kunye neethebhu ngoguqulelo lwedesktop.
- IBromite: Ibrowser esekwe kwiChromium egxile kubumfihlo, ukuthintela intengiso, kunye namava angenawo umkhondo. Kulula ukuyifaka kwindawo yayo yokugcina kwaye ilungele abo bafuna ukusebenza kunye nokuqonda.
Imephuas y navegación
- OsmAnd: Ngokusekwe kwintsebenziswano yedatha ye-OpenStreetMap, ibonelela ngokujonga ngaphandle kweintanethi, ukhangelo lwendawo, ukuqhuba, ukukhwela ibhayisekile, ukuhamba, kunye neendlela zokuhamba zikawonke-wonke, ukhuphelo lwengingqi, kunye neemephu ezingasebenziyo. Enye indlela egqwesileyo kwiiMephu zikaGoogle kwaye inokwenzeka kakhulu. Ikhowudi yayo iyafumaneka kwiGitHub.
- Iimephu zezinto eziphilayo: Iyafana ne-OsmAnd kodwa ilula ngakumbi kwaye ilula, ilungele abo baxabisa isantya kunye nobumfihlo. Iyahambelana ne-Android Auto, ivumela ukukhangela ngokujika kunye neemephu ezingenantengiso ngaphandle kweintanethi.
- Iimephu.me: Enye yezona zikhangeli zifikelelekayo nezisebenziseka lula, ezenzelwe abo bangafuniyo ukuphazamisana nesetingi eziphambili. Yonke imisebenzi ayisebenzi kwi-intanethi emva kokukhuphela iimephu ezifanelekileyo.
- Umlingo womhlaba: Ibalasele kubumfihlo bayo, ukunqongophala kweentlawulo okanye iintengiso, kunye neendlela eziphuculweyo ezinjengeendlela ezilungiselelweyo kunye nomsebenzi weDashCam. Ikwasebenzisa idatha ye-OpenStreetMap kwaye ilungile ekutshintsheni iiMephu zikaGoogle okanye iWaze.
Abaphathi beefayile, ukugcinwa kunye nemveliso
- Yenza umphathi weFayile: Umhloli wefayile onamandla, onomdla oxhasa iimvume zengcambu. Ikuvumela ukuba ucinezele / ucinezele iifayile, ulawule usetyenziso olufakiweyo, kwaye ukhawuleze uhambe phakathi kweefolda.
- LeafPic: Umbukeli weefoto onokuhlelwa ngokulula kunye nenkxaso yezinto ezininzi eziluncedo, kubandakanya ukuhlela okulula kunye nolawulo, oluxatyiswa kakhulu ngabo basuka kwiiFoto zikaGoogle.
- Ifayile yeFayile: Umxhasi we-imeyile oguquguqukayo onenkxaso yeeakhawunti ezininzi, ufihlo, kunye nojongano oluncinci. Icela kuphela iimvume eziyimfuneko kwaye ifanelekile kwabo baxabisa ubumfihlo.
- Imeyile ye-K-9: Enye yembali kwiGmail, ngoku idityaniswe neempawu eziphambili kunye nongqamaniso lwe-IMAP. Isetyenziswa kakhulu ngabo bafuna ukungafihli kulawulo lwe-imeyile.
- Thunderbird: Umxhasi we-imeyile we-desktop odumileyo olungiselelwe i-Android, ilungele ukubeka iakhawunti embindini, ukuthatha ithuba lokufihla umyalezo, kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso. Nangona ingenazo ezongezelelweyo njenge-ajenda, yenye yezona zinto zilungileyo zonxibelelwano olukhuselekileyo.
- Ibhodi evulekileyo: Ikhibhodi elula, eqikelelwayo, enokwenziwa ngokwezifiso kakhulu kwaye akukho mkhondo wedatha.
- etar: Ikhalenda yemithombo evulekileyo eneembono zenyanga, ngeveki, kunye nemihla ngemihla, ungqamaniso nezinye iinkonzo, kunye nokugxila kubulula kunye nobumfihlo.
Multimedia: umculo, ividiyo, kunye neepodcasts
- VLC: Ividiyo yendalo yonke kunye nomdlali weaudio, okwaziyo ukuvula phantse nayiphi na ifomathi ngaphandle kokufaka ii-codecs ezongezelelweyo. Ixhasa ukudlala kwenethiwekhi, imibhalo engezantsi, kunye nokusasazwa, zonke ngaphandle kweentengiso okanye iifizi ezifihliweyo.
- KodiGqibezela iziko lemultimedia, lilungele ukuseta "iNetflix" yasekhaya kunye nokudlala umxholo wakho kuso nasiphi na isixhobo. Yenziwe ngokwezifiso kakhulu kwaye inoluntu olukhulu emva kwayo.
- Ultrasonic: Isidlali somculo esijoliswe kwiiseva zabucala (i-Subsonic kunye nezinye ezifanayo), zilungele abo babamba ithala leencwadi labo lobuqu kwaye bafuna ukufikelela kulo kwi-Android, yenza uluhlu lokudlala olulumkileyo kwaye ukhuphele iingoma ngaphandle kweintanethi.
- Umdlali woMculo weVinyl: Enye indlela ekhaphukhaphu yomculo wasekhaya, kunye nokukhangela, ukulinganisa, kunye nokhetho lolawulo lwekhadi le-SD.
- AntennaPod: Vula umthombo wepodcast umxhasi okuvumela ukuba wongeze ukutya kweRSS, khangela imiboniso emitsha, uhlengahlengise isantya sokudlala, kwaye ukhuphele iziqendu-zonke ngaphandle kweentengiso okanye imida.
Ukuthumela imiyalezo kunye nokuqinisekiswa
- Uphawu: I-app yemiyalezo ebalaseleyo ngokwemigaqo yabucala, ngoguqulelo olusekugqibeleni ukuya esiphelweni, akukho ntengiso, kwaye akukho ngqokelela yedatha yobuqu. Ibonelela ngezibali zemiyalezo, ukufowuna okukhuselekileyo, kunye nenkxaso yeqela. Iprothokholi yayo isesidlangalaleni kwaye ifumene ukuthandwa okubalulekileyo kulandela utshintsho lomgaqo-nkqubo kwi-WhatsApp kunye neTelegram.
- yocingo: Enye indlela eyaziwayo eneempawu eziphambili, iingxoxo zamafu, kunye nokugxila kukhuseleko. Nangona ikhowudi yeseva yayo ingekho esidlangalaleni ngokupheleleyo, i-app ingumthombo ovulekileyo kwaye isasazwe ngokubanzi.
- QKSMS: Umxhasi weSMS ongenantengiso one-backup, umthumeli ovalelayo, kunye neempawu zokuthumela isambuku.
- I-Aegis Authenticator: Umphathi weToken wamanyathelo amabini okuqinisekisa, ohambelana neGoogle Authenticator kunye neMicrosoft Authenticator. Ikuvumela ukuba ungenise, ukhusele, kwaye ungqamanise iikhowudi zakho ze-2FA, uphucula ukhuseleko lweeakhawunti zakho ze-intanethi.
Amanqaku, ulungelelwaniso kunye nongqamaniso
- Amanqaku asemgangathweni: Isicelo sokuthatha amanqaku, ukwabela iilebhile, kunye nokukhusela ulwazi olunamagama ayimfihlo kunye ne-encrypted backup yemihla ngemihla. Ibonelela ngezixhobo zeLinux, iMacOS, iWindows kunye nongqamaniso phakathi kwezixhobo.
- Amanqaku aScarlet FD: Ngamanqaku akhawulezayo, ngophendlo, ukufikelela kwitshixo kunye nenkxaso yeefomati ezininzi.
- Ixesha lexesha: Lungiselela iiklasi zakho, amanqaku, kunye neemviwo ngezaziso kunye nee-backups.
- OpenTasks: Umphathi womsebenzi onemihla ebekiweyo, kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa.
- DAVx⁵: Vula imvelaphi ye-synchronizer yabafowunelwa, iikhalenda, kunye nemisebenzi phakathi kwesixhobo sakho kunye nelifu, ehambelana ne-Nextcloud kunye nezinye iinkonzo zasimahla.
- DecSync: Enye indlela yokulungelelanisa abafowunelwa kunye nekhalenda phakathi kweselfowuni nePC ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kwiinkonzo zobunini.
Izinto eziluncedo, izixhobo kunye nezongezelelweyo
- OpenCalc: Ikwinqanaba eliphambili, imvelaphi evulekileyo, isibali senzululwazi seelwimi ezininzi.
- Ukubikezela: Usetyenziso lwemozulu olusekwe kwi-OpenWeatherMap, enoqikelelo, iimephu, kunye nojongano olucocekileyo.
- DataMonitorIinkcukacha-manani zokusetyenziswa kwedatha eneenkcukacha nezibonwayo, ukodlula usetyenziso lwemveli lwe-Android.
- Finder: Ikuvumela ukuba ufumane ifowuni yakho ephathwayo kwaye uthumele indawo yayo ngeSMS xa ulahlekelwe okanye ubusela.
- I-MoneyWallet: Umbutho olula wezezimali, kunye nokulandelela intengiselwano, amatyala, kunye neendidi zenkcitho.
- OpenFoodFacts: Ukufikelela kwiziko ledatha lentsebenziswano kwiimveliso zokutya kunye nokwakheka kwazo.
- I-FreeTorrent: Umthombo ovulekileyo womthengi wokukhuphela iifayile ngokuthe ngqo kwifowuni yakho ephathwayo ngomlinganiselo wesantya.
ukuzonwabisa kunye nemidlalo
- I-NewPipe: Umxhasi oKhaphukhaphu weYouTube, ikuvumela ukuba ubukele iividiyo ngaphandle kweentengiso, ukhuphele umxholo okanye udlale ngasemva.
- Twire: Enye indlela yeTwitch, egxile kwimidlalo yevidiyo kunye nokusasaza bukhoma.
- I-Kiwix: Ikuvumela ukuba uqhagamshelane neWikipedia kunye nezinye ii-encyclopedias ngaphandle kweintanethi ngokukhuphela isiseko sedatha kwifowuni yakho ephathekayo.
- LibRetro: I-Emulator yokudlala i-consoles yakudala ukuba ifowuni yakho iyayixhasa.
Ungqamaniso, intsebenziswano, kunye nezinto eziluncedo zomphuhlisi
- MGit: Umxhasi wokulawula oovimba beGit ukusuka kwi-Android, kubalulekile ukuba ubandakanyeka kuphuhliso okanye ufuna ukusebenzisana kwiiprojekthi zomthombo ovulekileyo.
- IOfisi yokusebenzisana: Ukuhlelwa koxwebhu lweOfisi, olusekwe kwiLibreOffice, ukuthatha indawo kaGoogle Docs okanye Microsoft Office.
- Bitwarden: Umphathi wegama lokugqitha onofihlo lwelifu kunye nee -apps zeqonga elinqamlezileyo.
- KDE Qhagamshelana: : Ungqamaniso kunye nolawulo phakathi kwePC kunye neselfowuni, ilungele ukudlulisa iifayile, ukulawula ikhompyuter yakho okanye ukuthumela imiyalezo kuso nasiphi na isixhobo.
Iingcebiso zokwenza ukutsibela kwisoftware yasimahla kwiselula yakho
Ukuba ufuna ukuqalisa ukubuyisela izicelo zobunini kunye nezisombululo zasimahla, eyona nto ilungileyo yile faka i-F-Droid njengesiqalo ukufumanisa yonke ikhathalogu ekhoyo. Zama ukubuyisela usetyenziso lwakho lwesiqhelo ngokuthe chu ngeendlela ezizezinye: kukho abathengi be-imeyile, iikhalenda, abadlali beendaba, abaphathi bamaxwebhu, indawo yokuthatha amanqaku, usetyenziso lweemephu, nokunye okuninzi.
Soloko ujonga umsebenzi kunye nohlaziyo lweprojekthi nganye, kunye noluntu kunye nendawo yokugcina uluntu.. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo malunga nentsingiselo ye "software yasimahla," "umthombo ovulekileyo," okanye "FOSS," iwebhusayithi ye-F-Droid kunye neephothali ezifana ne-AlternativeTo inokukunceda ukhethe eyona app ikufaneleyo.
Khumbula ukuba uninzi lweeapps ezivulelekileyo zikwavumela ukuba unikele ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: ukusuka kwiibhugi zokuxela kunye nokuguqulela, ukuthatha inxaxheba ngokuthe ngqo kuphuhliso lwekhowudi ukuba unolwazi lobugcisa. Intsebenziswano iqinisekisa ukuzinza kwayo kunye nokuphuculwa rhoqo.
Khetha usetyenziso lwemithombo evulekileyo kwi-Android Iqinisekisa ubumfihlo bakho, ukungafihli, kunye nenkqubo yendalo esempilweni, ngaphandle kweentengiso kunye nezithintelo ezingeyomfuneko.. Nokuba ungumsebenzisi ophucukileyo okanye ufuna ezinye iindlela ezilula, ezithe ngqo, ikhathalogu yangoku ibanzi kwaye igubungela phantse zonke iimfuno zakho zemihla ngemihla. Ukwahluka ngundoqo, kwaye uluntu luphucula umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwezi apps yonke imihla. Yiba nesibindi sokuzama kwaye ufumane okuninzi kwifowuni yakho ye-Android ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ubumfihlo bakho kunye nenkululeko yedijithali!
