Ukufika kwe-Android 15 Iya kuphawula ngaphambili nasemva kweefowuni eziphathwayo kunye neetafile kwihlabathi liphela, ngakumbi abo bakwinqanaba lokungena kunye necandelo eliphantsi kweendleko. UGoogle ugqibe kwelokuba anyuse umgangatho kwiimfuno ezisezantsi zokugcina. ukukwazi ukusebenzisa olu guqulelo lwesixokelelwano esisebenzayo, ngaloo ndlela utshintsha imbonakalo yomhlaba yabasebenzisi kunye nabavelisi.
Abo bacinga ukuthenga ifowuni entsha ye-Android, okanye ukugcina isixhobo sabo sisexesheni, kufuneka bahlale bekhumbula imida emitsha yememori yangaphakathi kunye ne-RAM. Ngaphezu koko, utshintsho aluncinci: Ubuncinane obufunekayo kwafuneka buphindwe kabini emva kwezizukulwana ezininzi ngaphandle kokutsiba okukhulu kule mfuno. NgokukaGoogle, konke oku kusabela kwimfuno yokubonelela ngamava olwelo ngakumbi ahlangabezana neemfuno zangoku zezicelo zeselula.
I-Android 15 iphakamisa ubuncinci bemfuno yokugcina kwi-32 GB kunye nemida yezixhobo ezihambelanayo
Ngokwamaxwebhu avuzayo aqinisekiswe ziingcali ezahlukeneyo zeshishini, kubandakanya uMishaal Rahman, I-75% yaloo 32 GB kufuneka yabelwe ulwahlulo lwedatha kwisixhobo. Esi sahlulelo sigcina usetyenziso lwenkqubo, idatha ehambelanayo, iifayile zenkqubo yokusebenza, kunye nazo zonke ii-apps kunye neefayile ezikhutshelwe ngumsebenzisi. Oko kukuthi, indawo ekhoyo yokufakela ii-apps kunye nokulawula iifayile zobuqu iya kuthintelwa kakhulu ukuba umenzi akanyusi umthamo wokugcina kwiimodeli zakhe ezintsha.
Lo mqathango uthathiwe kunqande ukulayisha kakhulu izixhobo ezinomthamo ophantsi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iimodeli ezine-16GB yogcino lwangaphakathi ziphelelwe yindawo yosetyenziso olutsha kwasekuqaleni, njengoko inkqubo yokusebenza kunye neeapps ezifakwe ngaphambili zithatha inani elikhulu lememori. Ngokuphinda kabini eyona mfuno incinci, uGoogle ufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuba ifowuni ihlala iluncedo ngaphaya kokuseta kokuqala..
Impembelelo ethe ngqo: sala kakuhle ekuhlaziyeni iimodeli ezinememori encinci
Imfuneko entsha ichaphazela zombini izixhobo eziqaliswe nge-Android 15 ngaphandle kwebhokisi kunye neeselfowuni ezindala kunye neetafile ezifuna ukuhlaziya. Akusayi kubakho satifiketi okanye ukufikelela kwi Iinkonzo zikaGoogle zeMobile (GMS) - njengeSitolo seGoogle Play, i-Gmail, okanye iGoogle Maps - ukuba i-32 GB yokugcina yangaphakathi kunye nezinye iimeko ezimiselweyo azihlangabezwanga.
I-Google ayikwazi ukuthintela ngokusemthethweni abavelisi beefowuni eziphathwayo ukuba baqhubeke besenza izixhobo ze-16 GB., ngokude nje basebenzisa i-Android Open Source Project (AOSP) inguqulo, engumthombo ovulekileyo kwaye ingabandakanyi iinkonzo zobunikazi beGoogle. Nangona kunjalo, amava omsebenzisi aya kuncitshiswa kakhulu, njengoko i-apps zikaGoogle kunye nevenkile yayo esemthethweni ayiyi kufumaneka ukuba ifakwe ngokuthe ngqo.
Olu tshintsho lunempembelelo encinci kwiimarike apho iiselfowuni ezisisiseko zihlala zine-64 GB okanye ngaphezulu kwendawo yokugcina, kodwa kwiindawo ezivelayo. Kusekho iiterminals ezininzi eziphantsi kunye ne-16 GB.. Ukuqiniswa kweemfuno kunokukhokelela abavelisi ukuba bayeke ukunika le mifuziselo, ngaloo ndlela kunyuswe umgangatho ophantsi weshishini.
Hayi nje ukugcinwa: iimfuno ze-RAM ezihlaziyiweyo kunye nenkxaso yemizobo
Ukongeza kokunyuka kwamandla angaphakathi, UGoogle ukwayomeleza iRAM kunye neemfuno zegraphics.. I-Android 15 idinga ubuncinane i-2GB ye-RAM ukufikelela kwinguqulo ephuculweyo eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Android Go, ngelixa i-version epheleleyo kunye nesiqinisekiso seenkonzo ze-Google, isincomo siphakama kwi-4GB ye-RAM. Umahluko kukuba i-Go edition yenzelwe izixhobo zokungena kwinqanaba, kunye neempawu ezimbalwa kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, ngelixa uguqulelo oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya zonke izakhono ze-Android kunye nenkxaso ye-app ebanzi.
Ngokuphathelele ukuhambelana kwemizoboUGoogle ufuna ukuba abaqhubekekisi besixhobo baxhase iVulkan 1.3 API okanye ngaphezulu, ephucula ukusebenza kwimidlalo enzima yemizobo kunye nezicelo. Ukongeza, iifowuni kunye neetafile ziya kufuneka zibandakanye iilayibrari ze-ANGLE ukuze ziqhube ii-apps ezindala ezixhomekeke kwi-OpenGL ES, ngaloo ndlela kugcinwe ukuhambelana okuthile ngasemva kunye nesoftware endala ngelixa sisiya kwimigangatho emitsha.
Iimfuno ezingakumbi kunye nee-nuances: ulwahlulo lwedatha kunye nemisebenzi yokhuseleko
Enye yeenkcukacha ezingaxoxwanga kangako kodwa ezifanelekileyo zotshintsho kukuba I-75% yogcino oluncinci olufunekayo (i-24 GB ye-32 GB) kufuneka ifumaneke kwi-partition yedatha. Intsalela igcinelwe inkqubo kunye nezinye izahlulo ezincedisayo. Oku kujoliswe ekuthinteleni abavelisi ekulayisheni kakhulu izixhobo zabo ngoomaleko bokwenza ngokwezifiso kunye nee-apps ezifakwe ngaphambili ezithatha indawo kumsebenzisi.
Kwelinye icala, i-Android 15 yazisa imisebenzi enxulumene nokhuseleko kunye nonxunguphalo. Iifowuni eziqinisekisiweyo ngoku ziya kufuneka ukuba zivumele abasebenzisi ukuba babelane ngoqhagamshelwano lwabo olungxamisekileyo kunye nendawo ngexesha lokufowuna ngeenkonzo eziphuthumayo nge-Android Emergency Location Service (ELS). Oku kuphucula iiprothokholi zokhuseleko kunye nesantya sokuphendula kwiimeko ezinzima.
Iziphumo zabavelisi abakhoyo kunye neemodeli
Ukuqiniswa kweemfuno ezincinci ze-Android 15, ngokukodwa ngokumalunga nokugcinwa, kuya kwenza Abavelisi abaninzi kufuneka bahlaziye inqanaba labo lokungena ukuthobela imimiselo emitsha. Nangona uninzi lwezixhobo ezikumgangatho ophakathi kunye nomgangatho ophezulu sele zigqithise kakhulu eli nani, kukho inani elihle lezixhobo kwicandelo elisisiseko elingasayi kuphinda lihambelane neenkonzo zikaGoogle ukuya phambili, ngaphandle kokuba bakhethe inguqulo ye-AOSP, engathandekiyo kubasebenzisi abaninzi.
Utshintsho lukwachaphazela ubomi bezixhobo ezindala: Iimodeli ezine-16GB okanye i-8GB yokugcina ziyekwa ngokusemthethweni ukufumana i-Android 15, ubuncinane kwinguqulo esemthethweni kunye neenkonzo ezipheleleyo zeGoogle. Kwabo bafuna ifowuni ephathwayo elula, ekuphela kwendlela eya kuba kukujika kwiimodeli eziqinisekisiweyo nge-Android Go - okanye kwizixhobo ezinezinye iinkqubo, ukuba aziyifuni i-ecosystem kaGoogle.
Kuthekani ngenkumbulo kunye nohlobo lokugcina?
Ngelixa imfuno igxile kumthamo opheleleyo (32 GB), UGoogle akalukhankanyi uhlobo lwenkumbulo exhaswayo. Abavelisi ke ngoko banokusebenzisa imemori ye-eMMC-ehamba kancinci kwaye ingabizi-okanye ukhethe iimodeli ezinokugcinwa kwe-UFS, ebonelela ngesantya esikhulu kunye nokusebenza. Amava omsebenzisi aya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kumgangatho wememori eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi, into ekufuneka uyikhumbule xa ukhetha isixhobo esitsha ngaphakathi kolu luhlu.
Kumsebenzisi oqhelekileyo, utshintsho luya kuthetha ukuba Iifowuni kunye neetafile eziphuma emva kokufika kwe-Android 15 ziya kuba zomelele ngakumbi kwaye zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwangoku., ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa neemodeli ezilinganiselweyo zeminyaka embalwa edlulileyo. Usetyenziso, imidlalo, kunye nohlaziyo lwenkqubo luthatha indawo eninzi nangakumbi, kwaye uGoogle ubonakala ezimisele ukungaweli emva kokhuphiswano.
Ngaba kukho imida? I-AOSP kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo kaGoogle malunga nabavelisi
Ngokwenza oko, UGoogle uvumela abavelisi ukuba baqalise izixhobo ezingaphantsi kwe-32 GB yokugcina, okoko nje basebenzisa iProjekthi ye-Android Open Source (AOSP). Oku kuthetha ukulahla isiqinisekiso seeNkonzo zeMobile zikaGoogle, ezinciphisa kakhulu amava kunye nokufikelela kwiiapps ezidumileyo. Kubathengi abaninzi, olu khetho aluthandeki, nangona iibrendi ezithile okanye iimarike zinokuqhubeka nokukhetha le ndlela ngexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu okanye izixhobo ezikhethekileyo.
Ngoko ke, nangona Isithintelo asibopheleli ngokusemthethweni kwihlabathi jikelele, iyasebenza njengesihluzi se-de facto kubuninzi bemarike, ibeka umgangatho ophezulu womgangatho ukususela ngoku ukuya phambili.
Isigqibo sokuphakamisa ubuncinci bemfuno yokugcina-kunye nokuphuculwa kwe-RAM kunye nokuhambelana kwemizobo-ijolise ekuhlaziyeni i-ecosystem ye-Android ukulungelelanisa amaxesha aguqukayo kunye neendlela zokusetyenziswa komxholo, ii-apps zeselula, kunye neenkonzo zefu. Izixhobo ezingahambelaniyo ziya kushiywa ngasemva, ngelixa abasebenzisi baya kuba neziqinisekiso ezinkulu zokusebenza kunye nokuphila ixesha elide kwizixhobo zabo.
Ngolu tshintsho, i-Android 15 izibeka njengendawo yokuguqula kwinqanaba lokungena kunye necandelo elisezantsi, ukunyanzelisa ukuhlaziya ikhathalogu kunye nokutsiba okusemgangathweni kwiimpawu ezisisiseko. Amava omsebenzisi aya kuthi angaguquguquki kwaye angadanisi., ukunciphisa ukuqhekeka ngaphakathi kwe-ecosystem ye-Android ngokwayo kunye nokukhuthaza ukuhambelana nophuhliso lwamva nje lwenkqubo yokusebenza.