I-EFIDroid: Gqibezela iSikhokelo kwi-Bootloader ye-Android

Ukuba unomdla wokulinga iiROM ezahlukeneyo kwisixhobo sakho se-Android, mhlawumbi ukhe wazibuza ukuba kuyenzeka na ukuba ufakelwe ezininzi kwaye ukhethe ukuba yeyiphi omawuyisebenzise qho xa uqalisa. Kulapho ingena khona EFIDroid, isixhobo esenzelwe ukubonelela multiboot kwizixhobo Android ngendlela elula.

Kweli nqaku, siza kujonga nzulu ukuba yintoni i-EFIDroid, isebenza njani, zeziphi izixhobo ehambelana nazo, kwaye zeziphi iingenelo ezibonelela ngazo ngaphezu kwezinye izisombululo ezifanayo ze-multiboot. Ukuba ufuna ukufumana okuninzi kwi-smartphone yakho kwaye uzame iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, qhubeka ufunda.

Yintoni i-EFIDroid?

EFIDroid sisiqalo senqanaba lesibini eliyilelwe ukuvumela i Ii-ROM ezininzi ze-boot kwizixhobo ze-Android. Oku kuthetha ukuba unokufaka iinguqulelo ezininzi ze-Android kwi-smartphone yakho kwaye ukhethe ukuba yeyiphi onokuthi uyisebenzise rhoqo xa uqala isixhobo.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

U-Xiaomi unciphisa utshintsho lwe-ROM kube kanye ngonyaka: ithetha ukuthini kunye nendlela echaphazela ngayo abasebenzisi

Eyayisaziwa njenge GRUB4Android, I-EFIDroid yaphuhliswa ngumdwelisi we-XDA m11ka. Ukuqamba kwayo okuphambili kukuba ikuvumela ukuba utshintshe phakathi kweeROM ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle kokuguqula eyona ROM iphambili okanye ukubuyiswa kwesixhobo, ukuthintela imiba yokuhambelana.

Isebenza njani i-EFIDroid?

I-EFIDroid isekwe kwiprojekthi Intel EDK II kwaye isebenzisa i-Qualcomm's open source bootloader, ebizwa I-Kernel encinci (LK). Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba I-bootloader yoqobo yesixhobo inoxanduva lokulawula ujongano lwehardware, eyenza lula ukuhambelana neemodeli zefowuni ezahlukeneyo. Kubasebenzisi abajonge ukwenza amava abo buqu, ukwazi i ezonaapps zilungileyo ze-android inokuba luncedo kakhulu.

Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izisombululo ezininzi, esi sixhobo ayifuni kuguqula i kernel, oku kuthetha ukuba unokutshintsha iiROM ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga neengxabano kunye nenkqubo yesiseko. Oku kwenza kube lula kubasebenzisi ukufaka kunye nokuvavanya iinkqubo zokusebenza ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle komngcipheko wokonakalisa ifowuni yabo.

Iimfuno kunye nokufakwa kwe-EFIDroid

Izinto ezifuneka kuqala

• Isixhobo kufuneka sibe iyahambelana ne-EFIDroid. Le bootloader isebenza kuphela kwiimodeli ezithile ezine-Snapdragon hardware.
• Kuyimfuneko ukuba ube nofikelelo Ingcambu kwi-smartphone ukuze ukwazi ukufaka kunye nokuqwalasela i-bootloader.
• Ukuhambelana ne Indawo yokugcina izinto zeGitHub yeprojekthi, apho ulungelelwaniso oluyimfuneko kunye neefayile zigcinwa.

Amanyathelo okufaka

Ukufakela i-EFIDroid kulula kakhulu:

1. Khuphela isicelo EFIDroidManager.
2. Nika imvume yeengcambu eziyimfuneko ukuze i-app ikwazi ukuhlohla i-bootloader.
3. Khetha iiROM ofuna ukuzifaka kwaye uziqwalasele ngaphakathi kwesixhobo.
4. Qalisa kwakhona isixhobo sakho kwaye uzame ukuqalela kabini.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Indlela yokuqalisa i-Android

EFIDroid izixhobo ezihambelanayo

Okwangoku, i-EFIDroid inokuhambelana okulinganiselweyo kwaye isebenza kuphela kwizixhobo ezimbalwa ezithile, ezinje:

• Moto E (Condor)
• I-Moto G 4G (Peregrine)
• Nokia X2
• OnePlus One
• Vega Iron 2
• Ifowuni ye-Fair 2

Nangona uluhlu lulinganiselwe, abanye abanomdla bazamile ukufaka i-EFIDroid kwezinye izixhobo ze-Snapdragon ezineziphumo ezahlukeneyo.

Izinto ezilungileyo ze-EFIDroid

I-EFIDroid ibalasele kwezinye izisombululo ze-Android ezininzi ngezizathu ezininzi:

• Ayiyitshintshi iROM yoqobo: Ungafaka iiROM ezininzi ngaphandle kokuguqula inkqubo yesiseko.
• Akukho mfuneko yeepatches ze-kernelNgokungafaniyo nezinye izixhobo, i-EFIDroid ayifuni ukwenza ngokwezifiso okanye ukuqulunqa i-kernel ethile.
• Iyahambelana nezixhobo ezininzi: Enkosi ekuphunyezweni kwe-UEFI, kunokwenzeka ukuqhuba iiplagi ezinje nge-hardware diagnostics okanye eminye imidlalo.

Abasebenzisi abaphambili banokusebenzisa i-EFIDroid ukufumana okuninzi kwisixhobo sabo, ukuvavanya iiROM ezintsha ngaphandle kokubeka umngcipheko wokonakalisa inkqubo ephambili yokusebenza.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Uzisusa njani ii-apps ze-Android ezifakwe ngaphambili ngaphandle kweengcambu

Ukuphonononga iiROM ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka yenye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokwenza kunye nokuphucula amava akho e-Android. I-EFIDroid izivezisa njengokhetho oluluqilima kwabo bafuna ukuguquguquka kunye nokulawula izixhobo zabo ngaphandle kokwenza utshintsho olungenakuguqulwa. Nangona inkxaso yesixhobo ilinganiselwe, ukuba unayo ehambelanayo, ingaba yi isixhobo esibalulekileyo. Yabelana ngolwazi ukuze abasebenzisi abaninzi bazi malunga nesihloko.