Namhlanje, uninzi lweefowuni ze-Android zibonelela ngezisombululo ezininzi zokuphucula ukusebenza kwazo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, nokuba zinezixhobo ezilinganiselweyo zasefektri. Enye yezona ndlela zidumileyo nezisebenzayo zokuphucula amava omsebenzisi kukuvumela ukwandiswa kwememori, into edibanisa abavelisi abaninzi ukuze sonwabele ulwelo olungakumbi xa sitshintsha phakathi kwezicelo, siqhuba imisebenzi enzima, kwaye ngokubanzi sifumana okuninzi kwifowuni yethu ngaphandle kokuthenga isixhobo sokugqibela.
Ukwandiswa kwememori kwi-Android, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-RAM eyandisiweyo okanye i-RAM ebonakalayo, lukhetho olusebenzisa ukugcinwa kwangaphakathi ukunyusa imemori ekhoyo esetyenziswa zizicelo, okukhokelela ekusebenzeni okuphuculweyo, ngakumbi kwiifowuni ezine-RAM elinganiselweyo yomzimba. Ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise ii-apps ezininzi ngaxeshanye, inciphisa amaxesha okulayisha, kwaye ithintele iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo ekuvaleni xa inkumbulo yomzimba iphelile.. Nangona kunjalo, ayisosisombululo sommangaliso okanye indawo yokwenyani ye-RAM yomzimba; Ukuqonda iingenelo zayo, imida, kunye nendlela echanekileyo yokuyiqalisa kuya kusinceda sifumane okuninzi kuyo ngaphandle kwemingcipheko.
Yintoni ukongezwa kwememori kwi-Android?
Umsebenzi we ukwandiswa kwememori kwi-Android, ikwabizwa I-RAM eyandisiweyo okanye i-RAM ebonakalayo, luphawu oluvumela ii-smartphones ukuba ziphucule amandla azo okwenza izinto ezininzi. Oku kuphunyezwa ngokusebenzisa inxalenye yokugcina yangaphakathi (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-ROM) ukulinganisa i-RAM eyongezelelweyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ifowuni iya kukwazi ukugcina ii-apps ezininzi zivulekile ngaphandle kokuqalisa kwakhona xa utshintsha ukusuka kwenye ukuya kwenye., iphucula kakhulu ulwelo lonke lwenkqubo.
Le teknoloji iphefumlelwe kwiifayile zokutshintsha eziqhelekileyo ezifumaneka kwiikhomputha, apho inxalenye ye-hard drive isebenza njengokugcinwa okwethutyana kwimeko apho i-RAM yomzimba iphelile. Kwiifowuni ze-Android, imemori eyandisiweyo isebenza kanye loo njongo: ibonelela ngenkxaso yokugcina amava agudileyo omsebenzisi xa i-RAM yomzimba sele iza kuphelelwa.
Izibonelelo eziphambili ze-RAM eyandisiweyo kwifowuni yakho ye-Android
Esinye sezizathu eziphambili zokuba kutheni abasebenzisi bajonge ukwenza ukwandiswa kwememori kuku kakhulu ukuphucula ukusebenza kwefowuni, ngakumbi xa kuziwa kwizixhobo ezine-RAM yefektri ephantsi (umzekelo 2, 3 okanye 4 GB). Olu phawu lunceda ukwenza ulawulo lwesicelo, ikuvumela ukuba ugcine ii-apps ezininzi zivuliwe kwaye utshintshe phakathi kwazo ngokulibaziseka okuncinci okanye ukulayisha kwakhona.
- Umthamo omkhulu wemisebenzi emininzi: Inzuzo ephambili kukuba ungasebenzisa ii -apps ezininzi ngaxeshanye ngaphandle kokuba zivale ngequbuliso. Iinkqubo ezifunayo ezifana nokuthumela imiyalezo, i-imeyile, okanye imidiya yoluntu idla ngokuhlala isebenza ixesha elide kwaye iya kuphulukana nolwazi lwesimo esincinci xa ubuyela kubo.
- Ukusebenza okuzinzile ngakumbi: Ukunciphisa ukuvalwa kokunyanzeliswa kunye nexesha elifutshane lokulayisha Ukutshintsha usetyenziso sisiphumo esithe ngqo sokuba nememori eninzi ekhoyo, nokuba yeyethutyana kwaye ingeyomzimba.
- Ulungele ikamva: Ngokuhamba kwexesha, izicelo kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza ngokwayo ihlala ifuna izixhobo ezininzi. Ukwandisa imemori kuvumela ifowuni yakho ukuba iguge ngcono. kwaye umelane ngcono nohlaziyo lwesoftware yexesha elizayo.
- Ukusetyenziswa ngobuchule kwendawo yokugcina: Ngokusebenzisa isahlulo sogcino lwangaphakathi okanye iROM, iselfowuni ilawula ngamandla izixhobo ezikhoyo, ihambisa iinkqubo ezingasebenziyo kwindawo yethutyana, ukuphepha ukuvalwa ngokupheleleyo kunye nokukhawulezisa ukuqalisa kwakhona yeapps zamva nje.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba nangona i-RAM eyandisiweyo ibonelela ngophuculo, ayithathi ndawo ngokupheleleyo i-RAM yomzimba. Kwizixhobo eziphezulu, esele zine-RAM eninzi, oku kunyuka kuya kubonakala kuncinci, kodwa kwiifowuni ezithobekileyo, sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokwandisa amandla abo.
Kweziphi iimeko apho kufanelekile ukunika inkumbulo eyandisiweyo?
Phantse bonke abasebenzisi banokuzuza kulwandiso lwememori, kodwa apho ngokwenene yenza umahluko ungaphakathi iiselfowuni ezineenkcazo ezithobekileyo. Ezo zixhobo ziphakathi ukuya kuluhlu oluphantsi okanye iminyaka emininzi ubudala Uya kuqaphela ukuphucuka ngakumbi, ngakumbi ukuba ungomnye wabo badla ngokuvula ii-apps ezininzi ngaxeshanye okanye uthanda ukusebenzisa iinkqubo ezinzima ezifana nemidlalo, iinethiwekhi zentlalo okanye iisuti zemveliso.
Kwizixhobo ezine-8GB okanye ngaphezulu kwe-RAM, umahluko awubonakali kangako, nangona kwiimeko ezithile (i-multitasking enzulu, ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo, umdlalo onzima) isici sisenokusetyenziswa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ifowuni yakho ingaphantsi kwe-4GB ye-RAM kwaye umenzi uvumela i-RAM ebonakalayo, Kunconywa kakhulu ukuba uhlale uyishiya ivuliwe.
Wazi njani ukuba ifowuni yakho ikuvumela ukuba wenze ukwandiswa kwememori?
Ukongezwa kwememori Ayikho kuzo zonke iifowuni ze-Android. Olu phawu luxhomekeke kumenzi ngamnye kunye nemodeli ethile, njengoko abanye beyiphumeza phantsi kwamagama ahlukeneyo okanye ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zoqwalaselo. Ukusuka kwi-ecosystem ecocekileyo ye-Android ukuya kwi-customization layers njenge-MIUI (Xiaomi), i-UI enye (i-Samsung), i-EMUI (iHuawei) okanye i-ColorOS (i-Oppo), ukhetho lunokuthi lubonakale ngakumbi okanye lungaphantsi kwiseto.
- Jonga iwebhusayithi yenkxaso yomenzi wakho okanye iphepha elisemthethweni ukuze ubone ukuba imodeli yakho ibandakanya.
- Jonga uhlaziyo lwamva nje, njengoko abanye abavelisi bongeza into kwiinguqulelo ezintsha ze-Android okanye ngohlaziyo lwe-OTA.
- Ngamanye amaxesha ukhetho lunokuvela phantsi kwamagama anje I-RAM Plus, iMemori eyandisiweyo, i-RAM ebonakalayo, i-RAM eDynamic, okanye Ukwandiswa kwe-RAM.
Ngokubanzi, iitheminali ezikhutshwe ukusuka ngo-2021 ukuya phambili zidla ngokubandakanya eli nqaku, nangona lingaxhaphakanga kwiimodeli ezindala.
Inyathelo ngeNyathelo: Ungenza njani Ukwandiswa kweMemori kwi-Android
Ukuba ifowuni yakho iyalixhasa inqaku, ukuyivula yinkqubo elula kwaye ethe ngqo. Nasi isikhokelo esineenkcukacha kwiimpawu ezininzi ze-Android:
- Fikelela kwiisetingi zeselula yakho: Fumana i icon 'Yoseto' kwidrowa ye-app kwaye uyivule.
- Sebenzisa ibha yokukhangela: Chwetheza 'RAM', 'inkumbulo', 'i-RAM eyandisiweyo', okanye naliphi na igama elisetyenziswa ngumenzi wakho. Ukhetho olunxulumeneyo ludla ngokuvela phezulu.
- Khetha ukhetho olwandisiweyo lwe-RAM: Inokubizwa ngamagama ahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kumenzi, kodwa iya kubizwa ngokuba yi-'Virtual RAM', 'RAM Plus', 'Ukwandiswa kweMemori', njl.
- Vula iswitshi: Ngaphakathi kwemenyu, uya kufumana ukhetho lokuvumela okanye ukukhubaza i-RAM eyandisiweyo. yivule kwaye, ukuba ifowuni yakho iyakuvumela, khetha ukuba ingakanani imemori eyongezelelweyo ofuna ukuyinika (ezinye zikuvumela ukuba ukhethe phakathi kwe-1, 2, 3, ukuya kwi-8 GB eyongezelelweyo, ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli kunye nokugcinwa okukhoyo).
- Qala kwakhona ifowuni yakho (ukuba kuyimfuneko): Ezinye izixhobo zifuna ukuqaliswa kwakhona ukuze kufakwe utshintsho, ngelixa kwezinye izinto zisebenza ngokuzenzekelayo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni ngaphambi kokuba uvule i-RAM ebonakalayo
Ngelixa i-RAM eyandisiweyo iyindlela entle yokufumana ngakumbi kwifowuni yakho, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni:
- I-RAM ebonakalayo isebenzisa inxalenye yogcino lwangaphakathi: Isithuba esabiwe njengememori ebonakalayo sithatyathwe kwindawo yokugcina ekhoyo yeefoto, iividiyo, okanye iiapps. Ukuba umfutshane kwindawo yasimahla, cinga kabini ngaphambi kokuba unikezele nge-GB ezininzi kwi-RAM eyandisiweyo.
- Ayikhawulezi njenge-RAM yomzimba: Ugcino lwangaphakathi, nokuba lukhawuleza kakhulu (umz. UFS 3.1), lucotha kune-RAM yokwenyani. Ngoko ke, ukuphuculwa kuyabonakala, kodwa kungekhona ummangaliso.
- Akukhuthazwa ukuba uyicime ukuba une-RAM ephantsi: Ukuba ifowuni yakho ine-3 okanye i-4 GB ye-RAM, kungcono ukugcina ulwandiso luhlala lusebenza ukuze lusetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo.
- Ungatshintsha useto namaxesha amaninzi njengoko ufuna: Kwizixhobo ezininzi, unokuvula okanye uvale inqaku ngaphandle komngcipheko kwinkqubo yakho okanye iifayile.
Ukwandiswa kwememori usebenzisa amakhadi e-SD: Ngaba iyenzeka?
Enye indlela yakudala yokwandisa imemori kwi-Android kukusetyenziswa kwamakhadi e-SD. Nangona kunjalo, I-RAM eyandisiweyo ngolo hlobo ayize isebenzise ikhadi le-SD, kodwa endaweni yogcino lwangaphakathi lwefowuni., ekhawulezayo kwaye inokuthenjwa. Nangona kunjalo, ulawulo olufanelekileyo lwekhadi le-SD lunokunceda ukukhulula indawo kwaye lube negalelo ekusebenzeni ngcono ngokubanzi.
Okwangoku, ezinye iifowuni zikuvumela ukuba uqwalasele ikhadi le-SD njengendawo yokugcina yangaphakathi ('adaptive'), ekuvumela ukuba ufake usetyenziso kwaye ugcine idatha kuyo. Yi le iluncedo ekuvuleni indawokodwa ayithethi ukuba i-RAM ebonakalayo isebenza kwi-SD (kuba isantya samakhadi sihlala sisezantsi kakhulu kwaye sinokuchaphazela kakubi ukusebenza kwenkqubo).
Ukuba ukhetha ukusebenzisa ikhadi le-SD, unokufometha njengokugcinwa kwangaphakathi kuseto:
- Faka ikhadi le-SD kwaye ulinde ifowuni ukuba iyibhaqe.
- Cofa kwisaziso esitsha sekhadi le-SD.
- Khetha 'UkuFomatha njengokugcinwa kwangaphakathi' okanye okufanayo (le nkqubo iya kucima yonke imixholo ekhadini).
- Nje ukuba ugqibile, unokuhambisa usetyenziso kunye neefayile kwi-SD, ukhulula indawo kwimemori ephambili.
Ngalo lonke ixesha khumbula ukwenza ugcino phambi kokufomatha naliphi na ikhadi., kwaye ukhumbule ukuba xa usebenzisa i-SD njengememori yangaphakathi awuyi kukwazi ukuyisusa ukuyisebenzisa kwezinye izixhobo ngaphandle kokuyifomatha kwakhona.
Iingcebiso ezongezelelweyo zokuphucula ukusebenza kwefowuni yakho
I-RAM eyandisiweyo yenye yeendlela ezininzi zokwenza i-Android yakho ibaleke ngokukhawuleza kwaye izinzile. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso ezongezelelweyo zokuncedisa ulwandiso lwememori:
- Gcina inkqubo yakho isexesheni: Iinguqulelo zamva nje ze-Android zongeza ulawulo lwememori kwaye zinokongeza izinto ezintsha eziluncedo.
- Khupha usetyenziso ongalusebenzisiyo: Iiapps ezimbalwa ezifakiweyo, i-RAM encinci kunye nokusetyenziswa kogcino.
- Sebenzisa iidesktop ezikhaphukhaphu kunye neewijethi ezincinci: Iileya ezinzima zokwenza ngokwezifiso kunye neewijethi ezininzi ezisebenzayo zisebenzisa izixhobo ezingaphezulu.
- Kuphephe ukuba neeapps ezininzi ezisebenza ngasemva: Vala ngokwenza ezo ongazisebenzisiyo okanye unciphise umsebenzi wazo kwiisetingi.
Sukuthembela kwiiapps ezimangalisayo ezithembisa ukucima i-RAM okanye ukukhawulezisa ifowuni yakho., njengoko uninzi lwazo lusebenzisa kuphela izibonelelo ezingaphezulu kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zinokubonisa iintengiso ezinobundlobongela okanye zonakalise inkqubo.
Ukwandiswa kwememori kubuchaphazela njani ubomi kunye nokhuseleko?
Ngokusebenzisa ukugcinwa kwangaphakathi njenge-RAM eyongezelelweyo, ifowuni yenza ngakumbi ibhala kwaye ifunde. Nangona kunjalo, izixhobo zanamhlanje zenzelwe ukumelana nokusetyenziswa kakhulu, ngoko Awunaxhala malunga nokukhawuleza ukunxiba kwimemori. ngaphandle kweemeko zokusetyenziswa ngokugqithiseleyo iminyaka. Ngokwenza, umahluko uncinci.
Ngokuphathelele ukhuseleko lwedatha yakho, ukongezwa kwememori kulawulwa yinkqubo yokusebenza ngokwayo kwaye ayifaki nayiphi na ingozi eyongezelelweyo. Akukho datha yobuqu eveziweyo okanye ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi buchaphazeleka..
Imibuzo edla ngokubuzwa malunga nokwandiswa kwememori kwi-Android
- Ngaba ndingakhetha ukuba ingakanani inkumbulo eyongezelelweyo endinokuyinika? Kwezinye iimodeli ewe, kodwa kwezinye ixabiso lilungisiwe. Jonga useto lwesixhobo sakho ukuze ubone ukuba zeziphi iinketho ezikhoyo.
- Ngaba ukwenza i-RAM eyandisiweyo isebenzise ibhetri eninzi? Impembelelo kubomi bebhetri incinci, njengoko kukusetyenziswa kokugcina okwahlukayo, hayi i-CPU okanye isibonisi.
- Ngaba ndingalucima uphawu ukuba andiboni phuculo? Ewe, ungalubuyisela utshintsho nangaliphi na ixesha kuseto.
- Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukucothula ifowuni ukwenza ukwandiswa kwememori? Hayi, eli nqaku liyafumaneka ngokuzalwa kwiifowuni ezixhaswayo kwaye ayifuni mvume zikhethekileyo.
Enkosi kulwandiso lwememori eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi kwiifowuni zamva nje ze-Android, ukonyusa ukusebenza kunye nokwenza izinto ezininzi kukufikelela kuye wonke umntu ngaphandle kokutyala imali kwisixhobo esibiza kakhulu. Ngamanyathelo ambalwa nje, uya kuzisebenzisa ngcono izixhobo zefowuni yakho kwaye ukwazi ukusebenzisa ii-apps ezininzi ngaxeshanye.
Qiniseka nje ukuba unendawo eyaneleyo yasimahla kwaye ungasebenzisi ngokugqithisileyo ii-apps zomntu wesithathu ezithembisa ngaphezu kokuba zinokuzisa. Ukuba unefowuni endala okanye enye ephantsi kwi-RAM, ukwenza eli nqaku kunokutshintsha ngokupheleleyo amava akho omsebenzisi. Yabelana ngolwazi kwaye abasebenzisi abaninzi baya kwazi malunga nesihloko..
