Ukuba ukhe wazibuza ukuba kutheni kuthatha ixesha elide ukuba iselfowuni yakho ilungise indawo yakho okanye iisathelayithi ezitshixayo ukuze yazi apho ukhoyoApha uya kucima nawaphi na amathandabuzo. Kukho usetyenziso olukhethekileyo olunje ngoVavanyo lweGPS kunye nenguqulelo yoVavanyo lweGPS olongezelelekileyo olujika ifowuni yakho ibe yideshibhodi enophawu, ukuchaneka, ukuphakama, ikhampasi, ukuphuma kwelanga / ukutshona kwelanga, nokunye okuninzi.
Kwesi sikhokelo sichaza, ngokweenkcukacha nangeSpanish esisuka eSpain, ukuba ezi zixhobo zikunceda njani ukulinganisa amandla omqondiso, jonga iisathelayithi ngexesha langempela, hlaziya i-AGPS ukuze ulungise ngokukhawuleza, kwaye uqonde zonke izitshixo zesikrini kunye neparameter. Ngaphezu koko, sifake inkxaso yeenkqubo ze-GNSS, iigridi zokulungelelanisa, iidatum, iingcebiso zabasebenzisi, kunye nezongezelelo ezifana ne-HUD, iifonti ze-LED, kunye nokhetho lokwabelana ngendawo.
Yintoni uvavanyo lweGPS kwaye lwenzelwa ntoni?
Uvavanyo lweGPS Lusetyenziso olubeka embindini lonke ulwazi olufanelekileyo malunga nokuma kwefowuni yakho kwindawo enye, ekulula ukufikelela kuyo. Ihamba ngaphaya kwemephu eqhelekileyo: ibonisa ukwamkelwa kwe-GPS kwindawo yakho, ikuvumela ukuba uhlaziye idatha ye-AGPS ukunciphisa ixesha lokulungisa kuqala, kwaye ibonise idatha yenzwa efana nokuphakama, ukuqhelaniswa kunye nesantya.
Usetyenziso luxhasa amaqela eenkwenkwezi e-GNSS, hayi nje iGPS yaseMelika: iyayiqonda IGLONASS, GALILEO, SBAS, BEIDOU kunye neQZSS, ephucula ukufumaneka kwesathelayithi kunye nokuchaneka xa uhamba kwindawo enzima okanye isibhakabhaka esinamafu.
Ukongeza kwisiginali kunye nokuchaneka, uvavanyo lweGPS lubonisa idatha yenqanaba eliphezulu lexeshana: hayi i-UTC funda ngqo kwi I-GNSS kunye nexesha lasekhaya lendawo yakho yexesha, Ilungile ukuba ufuna ungqamaniso oluthembekileyo ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kukhuseleko lwedatha. Ikwabandakanya isigaba senyanga kunye nexesha lokonga imini, eluncedo kwimisebenzi yangaphandle.
Enye yamanqaku ayo anamandla kukwenza ngokwezifiso okubonakalayo: inemibala emininzi, kubandakanya imowudi yasebusuku, Yenzelwe ukuphucula ukufunda kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Unokude ulungelelanise imibala ukulungelelanisa usetyenziso kunye nezinye izixhobo ozisebenzisayo ngokuhambelanayo.
Ngokuhambelana nesixhobo, asiyi kukuyeka: sisebenza ngokuchanekileyo kuzo zonke iisayizi zesikrini, ukusuka kwiifowuni eziphathwayo ukuya kwiitafile ezinkulu, ukuthatha ithuba elongezelelekileyo leetshathi zebha, iimephu, kunye nekhampasi ejikelezayo.
Usetyenziso lufuna kuphela iimvume ze-intanethi zohlalutyo kunye nentengiso, Ke inokusebenza ngaphandle kwe-Wi-Fi okanye idatha yeselula ukuba ufuna ukufunda ulwazi olusuka kumamkeli we-GNSS yefowuni yakho. Ukuphendula imibuzo kunye nokuhlala usesikhathini, banobukho kwimidiya yoluntu kunye @chartcross kwi-Twitter, @gps.test kwi-Instagram, kunye naku-Facebook ku-facebook.com/gpstest.
I-icing kwikhekhe luhlaziyo lwe-AGPS oluvela kwi-app ngokwayo, inkqubo ekhuphela idatha yokuhamba (izikhumbuzo kunye neekhalenda) ukukhawulezisa ukulungiswa kokuqala xa ungayisebenzisanga i-GPS ixesha elide okanye uhambe iikhilomitha ezininzi phakathi kweeseshoni.
Izikrini kunye nemisebenzi ngokweenkcukacha
Uvavanyo lweGPS lulungelelanisa ulwazi kwiimbono ezintandathu eziphambili, ukusuka kumandla omqondiso ukuya kwidatha yeenkwenkwezi kunye nexesha. Isikrini ngasinye sibonelela ngembono ehambelanayo yokuqonda indlela i-GNSS eqhuba ngayo ngaloo mzuzu uchanekileyo.
Itshathi yebha ye-SNR (umqondiso-ukuya-kwingxolo) ngesathelayithi: Ibonisa, ibha ngebha, amandla ahambelanayo kwisathelayithi nganye ebonakalayo, kunye nedatha echanekileyo kunye nesimo senethiwekhi ye-GNSS. Yeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo yokwazi ukuba unokhuselo olulungileyo kwaye zeziphi ezisetyenziselwa ukubeka.
Imbono yesibhakabhaka ngekhampasi ejikelezayo: Ibonisa apho iisathelayithi zibekwe ngaphezulu kwentloko yakho, kunye nokuphakama kwazo kunye ne-azimuth, emelwe kwikhampasi eguqukayo. Ikunceda ukuba uziqhelanise ngokwasemzimbeni kwiindawo ezicacileyo ukuba ulwamkelo lusezantsi.
Indawo yangoku kwisicatshulwa nakwimephu yehlabathi: Ukongeza kulungelelwaniso lwakho, imephu yehlabathi ivela kunye nejika lemini/ebusuku kunye nendawo yelanga. Ifanelekile kwabo bafuna imeko yehlabathi okanye imisebenzi yokucwangcisa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokukhanya.
Ikhampasi: Thatha ithuba labenzi boluvo besixhobo ukubonisa isihloko semagnethi, esisitshixo sokunyuka intaba, ukuqhelaniswa nesiseko, okanye ukuncedisana nokuhamba.
Isantya, isalathiso kunye nokuphakama njengombhalo: Umbono omncinci obeka phambili ukufunda ngokukhawuleza xa uhamba ngemoto, ibhayisekile, okanye ngeenyawo, kunye nedatha ebalulekileyo ngamanani amakhulu.
Kwabo basebenza ngokuzotywa kwemifanekiso yobuchwephesha okanye yasemkhosini, i-app ixhasa ulungelelwaniso lweegridi ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-topography nakwiimeko zikaxakeka: OSGB, UTM, MGRS, USNG, CH1903, kunye neMaidenhead. Ngale ndlela, unokutshintsha iifomati ngaphandle kokuguqula ngesandla.
Ikwaxhasa uluhlu olubanzi lweedatum ze-geodetic, ezibaluleke kakhulu ukuphepha ukwazisa iimpazamo xa kwabelwana ngolungelelwaniso nezinye izixhobo: WGS84, NAD83, NAD27, ED50, AGD66, AGD84, SAD69, phakathi kwabanye.
Ukuba ufuna into ekhawulezayo kwaye kulula, kukho izinto ezongezelelweyo ezenza lula ubomi bakho bemihla ngemihla: I-Locator enedilesi yendawo, ukuphakama, ikhampasi yamagnetic, ukufunda ngesantya kwiiyunithi ezahlukeneyo (km/h, m/s, njl.) kunye nephaneli yesathelayithi enendawo kunye namandla azo.
Ujongano lwenzelwe ukuba luhanjiswe ngentshukumo esecaleni, Ukutshintsha ukusuka kwesinye isixhobo ukuya kwesinye ngokulula. Ukuba awuzange uchukumise i-app yolu hlobo ngaphambili, uya kuqhelana nayo kwimizuzu emibini.
Uvavanyo lweGPS kunye: Iimpawu eziphambili kunye nokuSetyenziswa okuSebenzayo
Uvavanyo lweGPS olulongezelelweyo luhlelo olwandisiweyo kwabo bafuna ukuya phambili ngokujonga ngokulula, ukuloga idatha kunye nokubonwa okongeziweyo, ukugcina uphawu olufanayo lwexesha langempela kunye nesiseko sohlalutyo lwesathelayithi.
Ukongeza kuzo zonke ezi zingentla, inguqulo ye-Plus yongeza i-point-to-point navigation elula, Ukwabelana ngendawo nge-imeyile, iSMS, okanye imidiya yoluntu, kunye nealtimeter-, isantya sesantya-, kunye nesimbo sekhampasi sokucofa ufundo lwesixhobo. Iquka iifonti ezikhethekileyo ezibonakalayo ezifana ne-7-segment LEDs kunye ne-Dot Matrix, kunye nemodi ye-HUD ebonisa ulwazi kwi-windshield.
Yenzelwe bani? Iluncedo kakhulu kwi-geocaching, uvavanyo lwasendle, ukuxilonga imiba yolwamkelo, kwaye njengendawo esisiseko "apho ndimise khona imoto yam" ngokugcina ulungelelwaniso, ngaphandle kokuba ngumqhubi wemephu ogcweleyo.
Xa sithetha ngoxilongo, ukufundwa kwe-SNR yesathelayithi ikuxelela ukuba ingxaki luphawu olubuthathaka, uphazamiseko, okanye ukusilela kwehardware, kwaye igrafu yesibhakabhaka ikunceda ufumane i-engile ecocekileyo ukuya elundini ukuze ufumane ukhuselo.
Kubaphuhlisi kunye nabavavanyi, uvavanyo lweGPS lukwenza kube lula ukuqinisekisa ukuziphatha kweGPS kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, idatha yokurekhoda enokuthi emva koko ihlaziywe iipateni, i-spikes yengxolo, okanye ukulahleka kokubonakala.
E-Spain, unokuthelekisa ulwamkelo lwakho kunye ne-National Geodetic Network ye-GNSS Reference Station, eyenziwe zizikhululo ezisisigxina ezingaphezu kwe-100, ekunika umxholo kubukho bokulungiswa kunye nomgangatho wokusingqongileyo, ngakumbi umdla kusetyenziso lobugcisa.
Indawo eyohlulayo kukucaca onokuthi ubone ukuba zeziphi iisathelayithi eziqhagamshelwe kuyo naliphi na ixesha, Into enokuthi i-apps yemephu yemveli ingafane ibonelele. Ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo okuyo kunye nexesha, uya kubona iindidi zeesathelayithi: ifowuni ikhetha eyona ndibaniselwano ikhoyo ukubala ngokuchanekileyo ulungelelwaniso lwakho.
Ukukunceda uhlale usendleleni, sishwankathele ulungelelwaniso oluxhaswayo kunye neegridi zedatum ngezantsi, ezikwimfuno ephezulu kwiisetingi zobungcali:
- Iigridi: OSGB, UTM, MGRS, USNG, CH1903, Maidenhead
- Iinkcukacha: WGS84, NAD83, NAD27, ED50, AGD66, AGD84, SAD69 kunye nezinye
Kwaye nantsi izibonelelo ezisebenzayo ezenza umahluko kusetyenziso lwemihla ngemihla: Ukulungiswa kombala kubandakanya imodi yasebusuku, ukuhambelana ngokupheleleyo kunye neefowuni eziphathwayo kunye neetafile, kunye nokusebenza ngaphandle kwedatha ngaphandle kwe-analytics / iintengiso okanye xa ufuna ukuhlaziya i-AGPS.
Ngokubhekiselele kumboniso, i-Plus version yesixhobo socofo lwesixhobo socofo lulungele ngakumbi emotweni, kuba ulwazi oluphambili (isantya, isihloko, ukuphakama) lunokufundwa ngokukrwaqula ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.
Inketho yokwabelana kwangoko ngendawo okuyo kunye nezilungelelanisi kunye nedilesi yendawo Inokukusindisa kwiimeko zonxunguphalo okanye xa udibana nomntu kwindawo ethile enokhuselo olulambathayo, kuba i-GNSS ayixhomekekanga kuthungelwano lweselula ukulinganisa indawo yakho.
Kulabo bafuna ukuqiniseka ukuba umamkeli wabo usebenza ngokutyibilikayo, ukuhlaziya i-AGPS kwi-app ngaphambi kokuba uhambe ugcina ixesha de kube kulungiswe okokuqala, ngakumbi ukuba utshintshe izixeko okanye uhambe ixesha elide ngaphandle kokuvula iGPS.
Ukuba uyathanda ukuthelekisa phambi kokukhetha, le theyibhile ithelekisa ngokuthe ngqo iindlela ezizezinye:
Uthelekiso phakathi koVavanyo lweGPS kunye nezinye iindlela eziqhelekileyo
| Isici | GPS Test Plus | Isicelo A | Isicelo B |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ukuchaneka | Alta | Media | Baja |
| Iinkcukacha zomqondiso kunye nesathelayithi | Gqibezela | Akuncinci | Inxalenye |
| IGLONASS/GALILEO/etc. ukuhambelana | Ewe | Hayi | Hayi |
| Interface | Intsingiselo | entsonkothileyo | Elula |
| Okongeziweyo (HUD, ukucofa, ukwabelana) | Ibandakanyiwe | inqabile | inqabile |
Njengoko ubona, uvavanyo lweGPS lugxile ekuchanekeni kwedatha kunye nokungafihli nto, eyenza ibe nomtsalane ngakumbi kubasebenzisi abaphambili ngaphandle kokuphulukana nobulula obufunwa ngabaqalayo.
Kwimibuzo edla ngokubuzwa, nazi iimpendulo ezikhawulezayo ezisekwe kwindlela iapp esebenza ngayo:
Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo malunga noVavanyo lweGPS
| Umbuzo | Mpendulo |
|---|---|
| Isimahla? | Kukho inguqulelo yasimahla kunye nokuthengwa kwe-app; i-Plus version yongeza iimpawu eziphambili. |
| Ngaba iyasebenza kuzo zonke ii-Android? | Uninzi lune-GPS receiver; ukuhambelana ethile kuxhomekeke imodeli kunye noguqulelo. |
| Inika luphi ukuchaneka? | Ifana nesamkeli sefowuni; izinto ezifana nesibhakabhaka esicacileyo kunye neendawo eziyingqongileyo zidlala indima. |
| Ngaba usebenzisa ibhetri eninzi? | Ukusebenzisa i-GNSS kudla amandla; unganciphisa oku ngokunyenyisa izinga lohlaziyo. |
| Ndikuphucula njani ukuchaneka? | Phuma uye kumoya ovulekileyo, uphephe imiqobo, uhlaziye i-AGPS, kwaye ubambe ifowuni imile ngexesha lolungiso lokuqala. |
Khumbula ukuba ukuba ne-SNR ephezulu kunye ne-DOP ephantsi ihlala iguqulela kulungelelwaniso olungcono, Ngaphaya koko, iisathelayithi ezibonakalayo ngakumbi azisoloko ziqinisekisa ukuchaneka okukhulu ukuba ijometri yazo ayithandeki.
Imisebenzi efana ne-geocaching, ukukhwela intaba okanye ukubaleka umkhondo, ukujonga isibhakabhaka kudityaniswe nemephu yehlabathi kunye neeyure zokukhanya. ikuvumela ukuba ucwangcise ixesha kunye nendawo yokuhamba, ukunciphisa amaxesha okulinda okanye ukulahleka komqondiso phantsi kwemithi okanye kwiindawo zasezidolophini ezinemiwonyo.
Esixekweni, apho ukugqabhuka komqondiso kunokubangela iindlela ezininzi, Ukujonga igrafu yebar kunye nokuchaneka okuxeliweyo kukunceda wenze isigqibo malunga nokuba kungcono ukutshintsha izitrato, ukungena kwiplaza evulekileyo, okanye ujonge iyadi ecacileyo ukuphucula ukufunda kwakho.
Okokugqibela, ukuba usebenzisa izixhobo zangaphandle okanye iideshibhodi emotweni yakho, ukuhambelana kombala kunye nemowudi yasebusuku gcina umbono opholileyo kwaye uthintele ilitha kwiindawo ezinokukhanya okuphantsi.
Uvavanyo lweGPS kunye nezongezo eziSebenzayo
Phakathi kwezongezelelo ezisebenzayo zoVavanyo lweGPS, imowudi ye-HUD yeprojekthi yolwazi kwi-windshield (ukuba ubeka ifowuni kwisiseko esifanelekileyo), kunye neefonti ze-LED/Dot Matrix zonyusa ukufundeka ukusuka kumgama omkhulu ngaphandle kokutsala amehlo akho.
Yabelana ngendawo yakho ngexesha lokwenyani nge-imeyile, iSMS, okanye imidiya yoluntu Kuluncedo kakhulu ukwazisa ngexesha likaxakeka okanye xa uhlala kwindawo, kuba i-GNSS isebenza ngokuzimeleyo kuthungelwano oluphathwayo ukumisela indawo yakho.
Kwabo basebenza ngeegridi (UTM, MGRS, USNG…) okanye iinkcukacha ezithile (ED50, WGS84, NAD27…), Ukutshintsha ifomathi ngokuthe ngqo kwi-app kuthintela iimpazamo ezenziwa ngesandla kwaye kuququzelele utshintshiselwano lwedatha olungabhidekiyo.
Khumbula ukulandela uhlaziyo kunye nenkxaso kumajelo abo asemthethweni: Twitter @chartcross, Instagram @gps.test, kunye ne-Facebook /gpstest, apho babelana ngeendaba kunye neengcebiso.
Ngayo yonke into echaziweyo, kubandakanya uhlaziyo lwe-AGPS, inkxaso yeenkwenkwezi ezininzi, kunye nezimvo ezikhethekileyo, uvavanyo lweGPS kunye noVavanyo lweGPS luba zizixhobo eziguquguqukayo zokuqonda kunye nokuqonda. yenza uninzi lweGPS kwiselfowuni yakho, nokuba ungumsebenzisi oqhelekileyo okanye ufuna iimpawu zobugcisa eziphucukileyo.
