Sihlala encanyathiselwe kwinethiwekhi kwaye unqakrazo ngalunye lubalaKe ukuthelekisa ukuba ngawaphi amazwe aseYurophu anoqhagamshelo olungcono lwe-intanethi ayisiyonto nje, yimfuneko emsulwa. Ngokusekwe kwiingxelo ezaziwayo kunye nedatha yamva nje, nantsi inkcazo yokuba ngubani ofumana esona santya, ngubani ohlawula kancinci, kwaye zeziphi iitekhnoloji ezisemva kwaloo manani ukuqonda ukuba kutheni amava akho enokuba yimpepho okanye iphupha elibi. Kwicandelo ngalinye, uya kubona ireferensi yezantya ezisemgangathweni, ukhuseleko, iindleko, neendlela, kunye neengcebiso zokufumana okuninzi kuqhagamshelo lwakho ekhaya.
Olu hlalutyo ludibanisa imithombo ekhankanywe kakhulu kwicandelo njenge Speedtest Global Index ngu Ookla, Uluhlu lweCable.co.uk, i-VPS Server benchmarking, i-European Data Journalism Network review, kunye ne-BusinessComparison isifundo kwizantya zokulayisha iwebhu. Kwakhona kudityaniswe idatha ye-Eurostat malunga nokufikeleleka kwedijithali kunye neengcebiso ezisebenzayo kumakhaya, kuquka i-Powerline kunye ne-Wi-Fi 6 izisombululo. Gqibezela umfanekiso wezantya zenethiwekhi eYurophu ngaphaya kwee-clichés.
Amazwe akhawulezayo kunye nophuhliso lwamva nje
Ukuba sijonga iYurophu ngeglasi yokukhulisa, kukho umdla wejografi ophula izinto ezingathandekiyo: IJersey, kwiSiteshi seNgesi, ibekwe njengendawo yaseYurophu enonxibelelwano oluphezulu oluxeliweyo, malunga 264,5 Mbps isantya esiphakathi kunye neencopho ezisondela kwi-944 Mbps ngokweCable.co.uk. Balandelwa ngokusondeleyo ILiechtenstein ene-246,8 Mbps e I-Iceland kunye ne-229,4 Mbps. Kuloo bhodi, iSpain ibonakala ikwindawo entle kakhulu: ikwindawo yesibhozo malunga 133,7 Mbps, ngelixa i-Türkiye ephantsi kunye ne-24,8 Mbps, i-Albania ene-24,4 Mbps kunye ne-Croatia ene-25,7 Mbps, ezintathu kuphela ngaphantsi kwe-30 Mbps.
Ukuba siwela le panorama kunye nemigangatho ye Ookla, inkokeli yehlabathi yiSingapore enokukhutshelwa okuphakathi 237,15 Mbps kunye nokufakwa kwe-199,58 MbpsEYurophu, iMonaco ithatha itrone, ifikelela phantse i-226,03 Mbps yokukhuphela kunye ne-149,62 Mbps yokulayisha; IDenmark ilandela i-200,62 Mbps yokukhuphela kunye ne-107,59 Mbps yokulayisha. La manani, nangona engabonakali kuzo zonke iikona, abonisa apho Uqhagamshelwano olusisigxina lusebenza ngesantya esipheleleyo.
Iindlela eziqhubekayo ziyaqhubeka: kulo nyaka uphelileyo uhlalutywe ngu-Ookla, isantya sokukhuphela kunxibelelwano oluzinzileyo lukhule ngaphezu kwesinye. 28 por ciento kumlinganiselo wehlabathi. Izantya zokulayisha nazo zinyukile, ngokunxuseneyo neziseko ezingundoqo ezoluliweyo ukuxhasa izithuthi ezininzi. Ngendlela efanayo, i-OECD iqaphela ukuba inani lonxibelelwano lwe-broadband kumazwe angamalungu linyuke nge-12,3 yeepesenti phakathi kukaJuni ka-2021 noJuni 2022, eqinisekisa ukuba Ukusasazwa kunye nokwamkelwa kuqhubela phambili kakuhle.
Nangona kunjalo, ayizizo zonke izinto ezifanayo. Uhlalutyo lwe-EDJNet lisebenzisa idatha ye-Speedtest lubonisa ukuba isantya esiphakathi eYurophu siphindeke kabini kwiminyaka emithathu, sisuka kwi-56 Mbps ngoJuni ka-2019 ukuya. 121 Mbps ngoJuni 2022 (Amazwe angama-37), kodwa umsantsa phakathi kwelizwe elikhawulezayo nelicothayo wanda: ukusuka kulwahlulo lwe-78 Mbps ukuya. 173 Mbps. Ngaphakathi kwe-EU, iphethini efanayo iphinda iphindwe: ngaphambili, umgama wawuyi-75 Mbps, ngoku ufikelela malunga ne-80 Mbps phakathi kweentloko kunye neentambo. Iindaba ezilungileyo kukuba iGrisi, iCroatia, kunye neCyprus, eyathi ngo-2019 yayingaphantsi kwe-30 Mbps ubuncinci obubekwe yiBrussels, sele idlulile kunyaka olandelayo, ngoko. esona siseko sisezantsi siyadityaniswa.
Iinjongo ze-EU ziphakamisa ibha: ngo-2025, onke amakhaya aseYurophu aya kuba noqhagamshelwano ubuncinane 100 Mbps, kunye nokuba abadlali abakhulu bezentlalo zentlalo (izikolo, iiyunivesithi, iindawo zezothutho, iinkampani zedijithali) banokufikelela kwi-gigabit-per-second links kunye ne-5G engaphazamisekiyo kwiindawo ezisezidolophini kunye neendlela eziphambili. Sijonge phambili kowama-2030, umnqweno uyakhula wokuqinisekisa ukuba bonke abemi bayafikelela I-1.000 Mbps kunye ne-5G, into ebizwa ngokuba yi-gigabyte society. Ukuphumeza oku kuya kufuna ukulungelelanisa iimephu kunye nokwahluka okucacileyo, okufana nokwahlukana kwedolophu-maphandleni e-Itali okanye umsantsa wembali wempuma-ntshona eJamani, apho ngaphandle kobunzima bezoqoqosho, ilizwe likwindawo emalunga neshumi elinesithandathu kwizantya zokukhuphela.
Kweli nqanaba lelizwekazi, indima ye iziseko ezingundoqo Ezinje ngeentambo zangaphantsi kwamanzi, iindlela ezithembekileyo zedatha eziphembelela ukubambezeleka kunye nomthamo wamazwe ngamazwe. Ukusasazwa kwabo yinto ethuleyo enceda ekuchazeni ukuba kutheni iindawo ezithile zasedolophini nezemali zonwabela amanani aphuculweyo kunye nokomelela ebusweni bemfuno ephezulu.
Umgangatho, ixabiso kunye nokufikelela: ngubani one-intanethi ebalaseleyo eYurophu?
Isantya esicocekileyo asiyonto yonke. Uphando lweSeva yeVPS luphakamisa indlela enemacala amathathu: ukulinganisa isantya esiphakathi, ipesenti yamakhaya anofikelelo, i ixabiso le-1 GB yedatha yeselula kunye nexabiso eliphakathi kwebroadband. Yindlela esebenzayo yokudibanisa ixabiso lokwenyani kunye nomgangatho, kunye neglasi yokukhulisa, i-Iceland ivela njengelizwe, kwihlabathi jikelele, eliqhuba ngcono, phambi kweSpain xa zonke izinto eziguquguqukayo zongezwa kunye.
I-Iceland inokungena okuphezulu kakhulu, phantse Ama-98 ekhulwini amakhaya aqhagamshelweyo, isiseko se-broadband esigcinwe kakuhle, kunye nesantya esiphakathi kwe-216 Mbps. Icala elisezantsi lixabiso: umyinge ojikeleze i-60 yeeponti zebroadband, kunye nexabiso eliphezulu nge-GB yedatha yeselula kunakwamanye amazwe. Sekunjalo, indibaniselwano ye-coverage kunye nokusebenza iphakamisa iprofayili yayo ukuya phezulu kolu thelekiso lwexabiso.
ISpain ineecosystem eyomeleleyo: kufutshane Iipesenti ezingama-96 zamakhaya anofikelelo, Izantya eziqhelekileyo ezichazwe yi-VPS Server malunga ne-115 Mbps kunye neendleko ze-broadband ezijikeleze i-24 pounds, kunye nedatha yeselula ephantsi kakhulu, malunga ne-0,47 pence nge-GB. Ukuba sijonga i-Ookla, iSpain ibonakala ikwindawo yesithoba kwihlabathi jikelele kunxibelelwano olusisigxina malunga Ukukhuphela kwe-178,40 Mbps kunye ne-130,84 Mbps yokulayisha, kunye ne-OECD ibeka ilizwe kunye neepesenti ze-81,2 zamakhaya axhunywe ngefiber, emva kweKorea kuphela kunye neJapan, echaza ukuba kutheni i-FTTH yokukhangela ithembekile apha.
I-Romania yenze umsebenzi wayo wasekhaya ekuhanjisweni kunye namaxabiso: ngeenxa zonke Ama-89 ekhulwini amakhaya aqhagamshelweyo, Izantya ze-avareji ze-112 Mbps kunye ne-broadband enqabileyo ngokumangalisayo, malunga ne-£ 5,90, kunye nedatha kwi-0,35 pence nge-GB. Yimeko apho umlinganiselo weendleko zokusebenza kunzima ukuwubetha, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezixineneyo ezidolophini.
IFransi ibonisa ukugubungela okubanzi kunye ne Iipesenti ezingama-92 zemizi Ngokufikelela, isantya esiphakathi kufutshane ne-120 Mbps kunye namaxabiso afanelekileyo e-broadband malunga neepounds ezingama-27. Ixabiso nge-GB yeselula liphantsi kakhulu, malunga ne-0,18 pence, into eqhuba ukusetyenziswa kakhulu kweenkonzo zedijithali zeselula kunye nokunciphisa imiqobo yokufikelela.
ELuxembourg, enamakhaya angama-97 ekhulwini aqhagamshelweyo kunye nomyinge we 131 Mbps, ngokukhululekileyo iphezulu kwiligi. Imo engqongileyo yolawulo ithanda amashishini edijithali, kodwa amaxabiso e-broadband awekho phakathi kwawona aphantsi, i-avareji engaphezulu kweeponti ezingama-44, ebonisa ukugxila kumgangatho wenkonzo kuneemfazwe zerhafu.
I-Netherlands igqamile ngokwamkelwa kwayo okukhulu: iipesenti ezingama-98 zabemi ziyasebenza kwaye isantya esiphakathi sijikeleze. 113 MbpsNangona amaxabiso e-broadband ejikeleze i-£ 37, ngaphezu komyinge oqikelelweyo waseYurophu we-£ 26,19, imarike yaseDatshi iyenzela ngokuzinza, amanqanaba aphantsi okuxinana, kunye neenkonzo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
I-Liechtenstein, nangona ubukhulu bayo, ipakisha i-punch enamandla 166 Mbps isantya avareji, coverage ukufikelela 95 ekhulwini amakhaya, kunye nexabiso avareji ngeenxa 47 phawundi. Kwidatha yeselula, ixabiso le-skyrockets, malunga neepounds ezi-3 nge-GB nganye, ngoko ke i-landline yindlela ecacileyo yokufumana ulwazi olunzulu lwedatha.
I-UK idibanisa uqoqosho lwedijithali oluphuhliswe kakhulu kunye nesantya esiphakathi malunga 72 Mbps, iipesenti ezingama-97 zokhuselo lwekhaya, kunye nebroadband malunga ne-£26. Umceli mngeni waseBhrithani ulele ekukhawuleziseni ukuphuculwa kothungelwano oluzinzileyo ukunqanda ukuwela ngasemva kwe-European elite, esele idlula ngokukhululeka i-100 Mbps ngokomndilili.
I-Malta iye yanyathela kwi-accelerator kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kunye nezantya eziqhelekileyo ezikufutshane 107 Mbps kunye neBroadband malunga neekhilogram ezingama-21. Nangona kunjalo, idatha yeselula ibiza kakhulu, malunga ne-2,32 pounds nge-GB nganye, ngoko isiqithi sixhomekeke kwifayibha kunye nentambo njengomqolo woqhagamshelwano lwasekhaya.
I-Poland ikhuphisana ngentloko-intloko ngexabiso: i-broadband inokuhla ukuya 13 iiphawundi kunye ne-GB yeselula kwi-0,32 pence, kodwa isantya esiphakathi kwe-55 Mbps singaphantsi kwe-avareji yaseYurophu, iphakamisa igumbi lokuphucula ukuthunyelwa kweekhilomitha zokugqibela kunye nokuphuculwa kwenethiwekhi.
Ngale ndlela ibanzi, uluhlu lwamazwe aneyona Internet igqwesileyo eYurophu ikhokelwa Iceland kunye neSpain, ilandelwa yiRomania, iFransi, iLuxembourg, iNetherlands, iLiechtenstein, iUnited Kingdom, iMalta nePoland. I-nuance ebalulekileyo kukuba ukulinganisa kuyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto eziphambili esiziqwalaselayo xa sibeka phambili isantya esicocekileyo, ukhuseleko lwesizwe, okanye iipokotho zabasebenzisi; eneneni, nangona iSpain igqame kwihlabathi liphela ngesantya sefayibha, i-Iceland iyaphumelela ekudityanisweni kofikelelo kunye nokusebenza okuphakathi, nangona kunjalo. ngokuqhelekileyo uhlawule ngakumbi kwi-broadband kunye nedatha yeselula.
Ngaphandle kwe-intanethi ye-bandwidth, amava okwenene okukhangela alinganiswa ngokulayishwa kwephepha. IBusinessComparison, usebenzisa idatha yokulayisha isantya evela kuGoogle, iphawula ukuba amazwe aseNordic akhokela indlela yokuphuma kwamanzi. Kwiikhompyuter zedesktop, iSweden ikhokela nge Imizuzwana ye3,74, ilandelwa yiFinland nge-3,84, kunye neDenmark neLatvia malunga nemizuzwana ye-4. ILithuania iphawula i-4,14 kunye neSwitzerland 4,23. Kwiselula, iSweden iphinda ikhawuleze kakhulu ngemizuzwana ye-7,48, ngelixa iTurkey ibonakala ezantsi kunye ne-10,22 kwi-desktop kunye ne-13,19 kwiselula, ihamba neBulgaria, iRomania, iCyprus kunye nePoland phakathi kwamaxesha acothayo, ahambelana nombono wokuba. Uthungelwano oluselfowuni kunye nokufakwa komda wehardware phambi kwesigxina.
Kukho izizathu ezicacileyo zobuchwephesha emva kolu mahluko: amandla amancinci okuqhuba kwii-smartphones, uyilo oluguquguqukayo kunye nezixhobo ezininzi zokulawula, izikhangeli zeselfowuni ezinokulungiswa kancinci, kunye nemida yeenethiwekhi zeselula xa kuthelekiswa nebroadband esisigxina. Ngaphaya koko, okukhona iphepha lithatha ixesha elide, kokukhona liphezulu inqanaba lokugoqa, enefuthe elithe ngqo kwishishini ledijithali kunye nokufikelela kumxholo. Ngapha koko, iingxoxo zamva nje malunga nokunxibelelana kwangaphandle kwimidiya yoluntu zisisikhumbuzo sokuba kutheni yonke into yesibini ibalulekile ekubonweni kwabasebenzisi.
Asinakulibala ukufikeleleka. I-Eurostat ibonisa ukuba, nangona ukusetyenziswa kwe-Intanethi kuqhubeka nokukhula, ukungabikho ulwahlulo lwedijithali phakathi kwabantu abakhubazekileyo kunye nabanye. Ngo-2024, iipesenti ze-82,3 zabo bakhubazekileyo basebenzise i-intanethi, xa kuthelekiswa neepesenti ze-89 ezinokukhubazeka okuphakathi kunye neepesenti ze-95,2 ngaphandle kokukhubazeka. Kwimisebenzi ethile, ipesenti ze-50,9 zabantu abanokukhubazeka okunzima bafuna ulwazi lwezempilo, iipesenti ze-51 zenza ibhanki ye-intanethi, ipesenti ze-19,5 zithatha inxaxheba ekufundeni kwi-intanethi, kunye neepesenti ze-55,6 zisebenzisa iifowuni okanye iifowuni zevidiyo; kuzo zonke iimeko, amanani asezantsi kunamanye amaqela. Oku kugxininisa ukungxamiseka kwemigaqo-nkqubo yokufikeleleka kunye uqeqesho oluthile lwedijithali.
Indlela yokufumana okuninzi kuqhagamshelo lwakho kwaye zeziphi itekhnoloji ezisemva kwayo
Ekhaya, amaxesha amaninzi kuphela iqhezu le-bandwidth yekhontrakthi ifika ngenxa yokuba I-Wi-Fi ithotywa ziindonga kunye neesilingi. Ngaphambi kokubeka ityala kumqhubi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulungelelanise inethiwekhi yendawo kunye thatha uvavanyo lwesantyaInyathelo lokuqala kukuhlaziya isikhangeli sakho, cima iikuki zakho amaxesha ngamaxesha, uvale ii-apps ezingasemva, kwaye ukhubaze izandiso ezingeyomfuneko; ukufakela i-ad blocker nako kuyanceda. Beka i-router yakho kwindawo ephakathi, ephakamileyo kwaye kude nemiqobo, ukunciphisa izixhobo ezixhunyiwe, kwaye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, tsala. intambo ye-ethernet kwizixhobo ezisisigxina.
Ukugubungela amakhaya amakhulu, iiadaptha zePowerline zinokuba yi-godsend: izisombululo ezinje ubugqwirha bobugqi Bangena kunikezelo lwamandla kwaye basebenzise iingcingo zakho zombane ezikhoyo ukuzisa uthungelwano kwigumbi ngalinye, kunye neemodeli ezinikezela ngezibuko zegigabit kunye ne-Wi-Fi 6 iindawo zokufikelela. Kumagumbi amancinci okanye aphakathi, abaphindayo njenge-devolo WiFi 6 Repeater 3000 kunye ne-5400 bandisa ukhuseleko kwaye badityaniswe nothungelwano lweMesh, ukunciphisa iindawo ezifileyo ngaphandle kokwenza nzima ubomi bakho ngekhebula.
I-devolo press release yabhalwa eMadrid ngoMeyi 8, 2023, iquka iinkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano zemithombo yeendaba ezifana ne-121PR (uFrancisco Soto kunye noJuan del Castillo, umnxeba +34 91 849 65 51, i-imeyile fsoto@121pr.com kunye juan@121pr.com, idilesi ye-2 ye-C8 4 yaseMadrid, i-Madrid 4 kunye ne-Madrid 4 AG eJamani (uMarcel Schüll, Charlottenburger Allee 67, 52068 Aachen, umnxeba +49 241 18279-514 kunye ne-imeyile marcel.schuell@devolo.de). Ikwaphawule ukuba izixhobo zokushicilela ziyafumaneka kwiwebhusayithi yayo, iqaqambisa ukuba inkampani, eyasekwa ngo-2002, ithengise ngaphezulu kwe-45 yezigidi zeeadaptha zePowerline kwaye iqokelele ngaphezulu kweemvavanyo ezingama-850 kwaye. umahluko kumazwe ngamazwe.
ADSL, ADSL2, ADSL2+
Ezi zantlukwano ze-DSL zithatha ithuba lesibini sobhedu sefowuni kunye namaxabiso aqikelelwayo ukuya kuthi ga 24 Mbps yokukhuphela kunye no-3 Mbps yokulayisha kunye noluhlu oluluncedo olumalunga ne-5 km ukusuka kwiofisi esembindini. Bakhawuleza ukuhambisa ngenxa yokuba baphinda basebenzise iziseko ezikhoyo, kodwa ubhedu lubeka imida kwi-attenuation kunye ne-crosstalk, ngoko namhlanje basebenza njengeteknoloji yebhulorho apho i-fiber ingafikanga.
I-VDSL, i-VDSL2 kunye ne-Supervectoring 35b
Ukuzisa i-elektroniki kufutshane nommelwane, i-VDSL inokunikezela ukuya kuthi ga 250 Mbps yokukhuphela kunye no-40 Mbps yokulayisha ngeekhabhathi ezijongene nesitrato kunye nobuchule be-vectoring ukucinezela ukuphazamiseka. Uluhlu oluqhelekileyo luvela kwi-300 yeemitha ukuya kwi-1 km. Olu lutshintsho lwendalo phezu kobhedu xa ifayibha ingekafiki ekhaya, ivumela umtsi omkhulu ekusebenzeni.
Kumandla
Ngokwandisa isantya sothumelo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-212 MHz, i-G.fast ifezekisa i-bandwidths ngolandelelwano igigabhithi kumacandelo amafutshane kakhulu obhedu, malunga neemitha ezili-100, ezifanelekileyo kwizakhiwo ezinocingo lwangaphakathi olukhoyo xa ifayibha ikwindawo engaphantsi okanye yokungena.
I-CATV kunye ne-DOCSIS
Uthungelwano lweentambo ze-coaxial kunye ne-DOCSIS 3.0 zenze ukuba zifike Ukukhuphela kwe-1 Gbps kunye ne-200 Mbps yokulayisha, ukudibanisa i-fiber yokutya kunye ne-coaxial kwikhonkco lokugqibela. I-DOCSIS 3.1 kunye ne-4.0 izisa isantya se-symmetrical multi-gigabit ngelixa igcina ukuhambelana ngasemva, ibenza bakhuphisane ngokunzulu kwi-FTTH kwiimeko zoxinaniso oluphezulu.
Ifayibha yokukhanya
Ukumkanikazi we-bandwidth. Nge-FTTH, FTTC okanye FTTB, amandla e I-10 Gbps i-symmetrical kunye nokunye, kunye noluhlu lwamashumi eekhilomitha kunye ne-latency encinci. Ixabiso layo lokuthunyelwa liphezulu, kodwa liqinisekisa ikamva, yiyo loo nto amazwe amaninzi etyhala ukutshintshela kwifiber optics ukuhlangabezana neenjongo zabo zika-2025 no-2030.
I-LTE 4G kunye ne-5G
Kwiselula, i-LTE Advanced ivumela ukuya kuthi ga 300 Mbps yokukhuphela kunye no-75 Mbps yokulayisha, ilungele ukugquma iindawo ezikude ezinomfanekiso oqingqiweyo. I-5G yongeza isantya esijikeleze i-10 Gbps yokukhuphela kunye ne-1 Gbps yokulayisha phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo, kunye ne-latency ephantsi kakhulu, i-eriyali ezinkulu, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-spectrum eguquguqukayo. Isitshixo sokushukumiseka kunye nokubonelela ngenkonzo apho imigca esisigxina ayikwazi ukufikelela, nangona yabelana ngokuphakathi kwaye ixhomekeke kubuninzi beeseli.
Isathelayithi ye-GEO kunye neenkwenkwezi ze-LEO
Isathelayithi ye-geostationary ibonelela ngokugubungela ngokupheleleyo ngezantya esele zifikile 100 Mbps ukukhuphela, kodwa nge-latencies ephezulu kufuphi ne-600 ms ngenxa yokuphakama kwe-36.000 km. I-LEO constellations, kwii-orbits phakathi kwe-340 kunye ne-2.000 km, inciphisa i-latency ukuya kwi-20-40 ms kunye nesantya se-50-250 Mbps yokukhuphela kunye ne-10-40 Mbps yokulayisha, ngeendleko zenethiwekhi eyinkimbinkimbi ye-satellites, i-gateways, kunye ne-terminal terminals.
Iibhaluni ze-Intanethi
Imifuniselo yeqonga lestratospheric ibonelele ngobubanzi obuyi-80 ukuya kwi-100 km ububanzi ngebhaluni nganye ngosasazo lwe-Wi-Fi okanye lwe-LTE, ngokusisiseko izikhululo ezibhabhayo ezinxibelelana nerediyo okanye i-laser. Nangona kunokwenzeka ngokobuchwepheshe, iprojekthi yeLoon yavalwa ngo-2021. ukungafezeki kwezoqoqosho, ukushiya i-satellites kunye ne-5G njengabalingisi bokufikelela kwi-wireless yendawo enkulu.
I-Wi-Fi kunye ne-WiMAX
Kuthungelwano lwasekhaya, iWi-Fi 802.11n iyafikelela 600 Mbps ngoluhlu lwamashumi eemitha, kunye ne-802.11ad inokulinganisa ukuya kwi-6,7 Gbps kwi-60 GHz kodwa ngoluhlu oluncinci kakhulu. I-WiMAX, eyayijongwe ukuba ibe yibroadband engapheliyo engenazingcingo, iye yasuswa I-Wi-Fi kunye ne-4G/5G, kwaye namhlanje ayibonakali ingcono kakhulu kwimarike yabathengi.
LiFi
Unxibelelwano olubonakalayo lokukhanya lwenza amakhulu e-Mbps kunye namashumi e-Gbps kwibhubhoratri esebenzisa ii-LED kunye neefoto zokubona. Iluncedo kwiindawo ezinobume be-electromagnetic-sensitive, ezifana nezibhedlele okanye iinqwelomoya, kodwa uluhlu lwayo kunye nemfuno yomgca wokubona iyenza ibe sisisombululo esibi. niche kakhulu kwimiba ethile.
Ukuba ulawula iwebhusayithi, kukho indawo yokuphucula ngaphaya kwenethiwekhi. Lungiselela imifanekiso ngokukhetha ifomathi efanelekileyo kunye nokunyanzeliswa, ukubeka phambili umxholo obalulekileyo, ukurhoxisa umxholo ongeyomfuneko, ukunciphisa izikripthi zangaphandle zeentengiso okanye amaqhosha eendaba ezentlalo, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba uyilo luphendula ngokwenene. Ngaloo siseko kunye nothungelwano olulungelelanisiweyo ekhaya, umahluko kumava unokubaluleka. Iyavakala ngemizuzwana.
Imephu yaseYurophu ikwenza kucace ukuba ukusebenza akuxhomekekanga nje ekubeni ngubani oneemegabhithi ezikhawulezayo; yonke into ibalulekile ukuba ikhaya ngalinye lifumana malini, abantu bahlawula ntoni, kunye nokuba inethiwekhi yabo yasekhaya iqwalaselwe njani. Ngamazwe afana ne-Iceland, i-Monaco, ne-Denmark ibeka isantya kwisantya kunye nokugubungela, kunye neSpeyin emele i-fiber optics yayo kunye nexabiso elihle lemali, isitshixo kukuqhubeka nokutyalomali, ukuvala izikhewu zangaphakathi, kwaye yenza uninzi lobuchwephesha obukhoyo ukuze unxibelelwano lube lula kumntu wonke.
